The Kingfisher & I

We've seen kingfishers before, but this was the first time at Prospect Park.  This male was perched picturesquely near the Audubon Center.

Belted Kingfisher at the Boat House

Belted Kingfisher Hunting

Kingfishers perch on low branches overlooking ponds or lakes, using their keen eyesight to spot prey.  When they're ready to strike they hover about 2 feet over the water, rapidly flapping their wings like a hummingbird, and then BAM! Into the water.

 Belted Kingfisher in Profile

Fierce mohawk? Check. Dagger-like beak? Check. Disproportionately large head.  Check! Kingfishers never cease to amaze.  This is a male; the females have a rust colored ring around their breast.  This is one of the few occasions I can think of where the female is more colorful than the male. 

 Carolina Wren

If there was a radio station solely dedicated to bird songs, this guy would have a top 40 hit.  What pipes! We first heard the siren call of the Carolina Wren at the boat house, and once we tracked it down we couldn't believe it was coming from such a tiny bird. 

White-breasted Nuthatch

Every picture in the history of White-breasted Nuthatch pictures must look like this. Nuthatches are a "tree-clinging" type of bird (much like a woodpecker), and they scale the trees looking for small bugs, stopping ever few seconds to strike a pose.

Red-bellied Woodpecker

I always love to spot a red-bellied when we're at Prospect Park....this is the only place I've seen them come to think of it.

David Weld Sanctuary

Not much doing at David Weld last weekend.  This was my first visit and we saw a total of 3 birds.

In general, where there is food, there are likely birds.  David Weld agrees. The vegetation was mostly thorny scrub with nary a pine cone in sight, which helps explains the lack of bird activity.  Even common year-long northern residents like the Northern Cardinal are, I hate to break it to you, only here for the food. They became prevalent in the northern United States beginning in the early 1900's,  due primarily to the introduction of fruit-producing ornamental vegetation that provide food for the birds during the winter.

Despite the lack of avian activity at the Weld Sanctuary this past weekend, I'll definitely return in the summer time; a little green is bound to do wonders for the landscape/birdscape.  

Gull on the Sound

Great Black-baked Gull? Lesser Black-backed Gull? I'm counting the days (months) until beach weather when I can brush up on my gull identification skills.  This gull was definitely large and had a much darker back than the ones that steal your french fries at Robert Moses (those are Ring-billed Gulls, if you're taking names).

Johnny Liv (Ring-billed Gull)

White-throated Sparrow

The Bird Beat

Check out this recent article about destination birding in a Minnesota bog. It makes me feel like I'm not working hard enough at bird watching...but I guess if you want to see a Grey Owl you have to put in some elbow grease.

Photo via New York Times

Feeling Ducky in 2013

Happy New Year bird fans!  Our first (of hopefully much more frequent) posts in 2013 is a selection of some wonderful waterfowl we've spotted over the last several months everywhere from the Catskills to Brooklyn's own backyard.

Common Mergansers Three

The Merganser family was still patrolling the lake in September when we were there for a camping trip. The chicks have all grown up and they don't appear to be in any rush to leave....except when we approach that is.  These ducks are relatively shy; even as we approach on the path 20 yards away they'll get up off their log and start swimming.  I'm just glad they've decided to make our favorite camping spot their home.

Common Merganser Looking Cool in the Shimmering Sunlight

 

 American Coot & Feet

Black Scoter

This was taken at Jamaica Bay in early October where these Scoter's were passing through.  They rarely venture beyond the salt water coasts.

Brants & Egrets

Although wetlands are natural barriers to coastal flooding, Jamaica Bay didn't fare well during Hurricane Sandy, mostly due to oil and sewage run-off from neighboring communities and debris from the storm.  Certainly the storm won't stop the spring migratory birds from coming, but I wonder what they'll find when they get there.  Speaking of Sandy, we can add the Great Horned Owl's nest in Prospect Park to the storm's toll. 

Northern Shoveler on Ice

Last weekend at Prospect Park the lake was teeming with ducks, gulls and geese.

Male Northern Shoveler & Friends

Hooded Meragnser Crest Up

I had a full on birdgasm with this one. The Hooded Merganser is the smallest of the Mergansers and while it sports the same mohawky crest that the rest of the Mergansers do, the Hooded takes it to the next level.  This is one of those ducks that I was very familiar with before having seen it, but for some reason wrote it off as something that I wouldn't see in person, let alone in our very own Prospect Park. We committed a cardinal sin of birdwatching and forgot to bring the binoculars to the park that day, so all we had to work with was the camera, but it served us well.  

Hooded Merganser Crest Down

 Hooded Mergansers Two

 I like this shot because you can really see their slender, spikelike bill, a common feature of all the Mergansers.  They were fishing away in the late afternoon sun.

Male & Female Hooded Mergansers - Breeding Plumage

And now for the Brooklyn Bird Nerds birding lesson of the day: Breeding Plumage vs. In Eclipse

I always assumed that if we were bothering to point out a bird's plumage as "breeding", then there must be some other "non-breeding" plumage that the bird has the rest of the year when it's not breeding season.  My attempts at finding a picture of a male Hooded Merganser without it's stunning pattern failed, and I felt like I didn't have the whole picture.  It turns out, that while a bird may have breeding plumage, it does not necessarily have eclipse plumage.

In Eclipse: This describes a bird's plumage after breeding, when they begin to moult and take on a duller appearance. It can starkly contrast with the more colorful and vibrant breeding plumage.  

A male Wood Duck may be in eclipse, and lacks the long head feathers and nearly all of its color.  The male Hooded Merganser, however, maintains it's black, white and rusk colors and patterns year round.  In its case, "breeding plumage" may only describe the level of sharpness or vibrancy of color.  The female above is in full on breeding plumage, and lacks the more subdued crest and white head patch she has while she is in eclipse.

 Hooded Merganser Takes Flight